A Middle East View of The Global Oil Situation

Publication date: 2002-12-01
First Published in: Energy Exploration & Exploitation
Authors: A.M.S. Bakhtiari

Abstract:

Seen from a Middle Eastern perspective, the present global oil situation can be summarized within five major and inescapable trends:

  1. The world’s supergiant and giant oil fields are dying off;
  2. There are no more major frontier regions left to explore besides the earth’s poles;
  3. Production of non-conventional crude oil has been initiated at significant costs – in Venezuela’s Orinoco belt, Canada’s Athabasca tar sands and ultra-deep waters;
  4. Even OPEC’s oil production has its limits;
  5. No major primary energy rival can take over from oil and gas in the medium term.

Adding up these five trends, one can envision a global oil crunch at the horizon – most probably within the present decade. Unfortunately, however, the general public will not heed such a rational vision. And, even if it did, it would be loath to respond to the implied threat. In its defense, it should be said that many actors are constantly and consistently reassuring it: the press (even parts of the specialized press), most politicians, some international institutions, a couple of major oil companies and naturally OPEC. But this can only last until petrol stations post ’empty,’ natural gas supplies are suddenly shunted and, eventually, the lights go off.

Published in: Energy Exploration & Exploitation, Volume 20, Number 6, 1 December 2002, pp. 451-455(5)
Available from: Sagepub